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Justices of the Supreme Court of Nigeria |
Justice Kudirat Kekere-Ekun who read the reasons
criticized Election Tribunal and the Court of Appeal for excessively relying on
INEC guidelines vis-à-vis the newly
introduced Card Reader in arriving at their judgments.
Furthermore, the apex court stated that the judgment of
the Court of Appeal which affirmed the judgment of the Election Tribunal
against Wike was erroneous as the governor was not given fair hearing which is
a fundamental human right noting that the facts he presented to the Tribunal were
not considered accordingly.
In addition, the court stated that pursuant to Section
294 of the Constitution held that the absence of the signature of the chairman
of the Election tribunal, Justice Suleiman Ambrosa on the judgment indicating
that he wasn’t a party to the tribunal ab initio rendered the entire judgment invalid as the discovery indicated that
the tribunal lacked appropriate quorum and therefore not properly constituted. Similarly,
it added that the Tribunal’s chairman replaced Mu’azu Pindiga in the middle of
the proceedings of the appeal.
On the allegation of excessive voting, the Justice
Kekere-Ekun stated that the petitioners, Dr. Dakuku Peterside and All Progressives
Congress, APC failed to prove the allegations by not providing sufficient witnesses
from various polling units and electoral wards rather tendered only 11 voter
registers out of 23 local government areas in the state.
On the allegation of non-compliance, the court also held
that the petitioners failed to substantially prove its claims having failed to tender
the voter’s register; statement of results in the appropriate forms which was
supposed to show the number of registered accredited voters and the number of
the actual voters. Above all, it did not relate each of the documents to the
specific areas of his case in respect of which the documents were tendered and
show that the figures representing the over-voting, if removed, would result in
his victory.
On the competence of witnesses in view of the claims, it
stated that out of the 5,000 polling units, the petitioners only called few
witnesses who were collection agents and not the accredited polling agents adding
that usually, collection agents are not under obligation to witness and
participate in elections as party agents, hence drew an inference that their
reports are usually based on hear-say reports and therefore not competent
stakeholders towards establishing such claims in an elections.
On the evidence of the Independent National Electoral
Commission, INEC staff (Mr. Okoye), known as PW40 who described the election as
a sham and marred by violence, the court held that his evidence cannot supersede
the place of voters adding that the INEC officer also admitted under cross examination
that his remarks were based on information gathered incidents directly
witnessed, and therefore a mere hear-say evidence.
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